fix(android): shrink chat image attachments

apps/android/app/src/main/java/ai/openclaw/app/ui/chat/Base64ImageState.kt

@@ -1,7 +1,5 @@
 package ai.openclaw.app.ui.chat
 
-import android.graphics.BitmapFactory
-import android.util.Base64
 import androidx.compose.runtime.Composable
 import androidx.compose.runtime.LaunchedEffect
 import androidx.compose.runtime.getValue
@@ -28,8 +26,7 @@ internal fun rememberBase64ImageState(base64: String): Base64ImageState {
     image =
       withContext(Dispatchers.Default) {
         try {
-          val bytes = Base64.decode(base64, Base64.DEFAULT)
-          val bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(bytes, 0, bytes.size) ?: return@withContext null
+          val bitmap = decodeBase64Bitmap(base64) ?: return@withContext null
           bitmap.asImageBitmap()
         } catch (_: Throwable) {
           null

apps/android/app/src/main/java/ai/openclaw/app/ui/chat/ChatImageCodec.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+package ai.openclaw.app.ui.chat
+
+import android.content.ContentResolver
+import android.graphics.Bitmap
+import android.graphics.BitmapFactory
+import android.net.Uri
+import android.util.Base64
+import android.util.LruCache
+import androidx.core.graphics.scale
+import ai.openclaw.app.node.JpegSizeLimiter
+import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream
+import kotlin.math.max
+import kotlin.math.roundToInt
+
+private const val CHAT_ATTACHMENT_MAX_WIDTH = 1600
+private const val CHAT_ATTACHMENT_MAX_BASE64_CHARS = 300 * 1024
+private const val CHAT_ATTACHMENT_START_QUALITY = 85
+private const val CHAT_DECODE_MAX_DIMENSION = 1600
+private const val CHAT_IMAGE_CACHE_BYTES = 16 * 1024 * 1024
+
+private val decodedBitmapCache =
+  object : LruCache<String, Bitmap>(CHAT_IMAGE_CACHE_BYTES) {
+    override fun sizeOf(key: String, value: Bitmap): Int = value.byteCount.coerceAtLeast(1)
+  }
+
+internal fun loadSizedImageAttachment(resolver: ContentResolver, uri: Uri): PendingImageAttachment {
+  val fileName = normalizeAttachmentFileName((uri.lastPathSegment ?: "image").substringAfterLast('/'))
+  val bitmap = decodeScaledBitmap(resolver, uri, maxDimension = CHAT_ATTACHMENT_MAX_WIDTH)
+  if (bitmap == null) {
+    throw IllegalStateException("unsupported attachment")
+  }
+  val maxBytes = (CHAT_ATTACHMENT_MAX_BASE64_CHARS / 4) * 3
+  val encoded =
+    JpegSizeLimiter.compressToLimit(
+      initialWidth = bitmap.width,
+      initialHeight = bitmap.height,
+      startQuality = CHAT_ATTACHMENT_START_QUALITY,
+      maxBytes = maxBytes,
+      minSize = 240,
+      encode = { width, height, quality ->
+        val working =
+          if (width == bitmap.width && height == bitmap.height) {
+            bitmap
+          } else {
+            bitmap.scale(width, height, true)
+          }
+        try {
+          val out = ByteArrayOutputStream()
+          if (!working.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, quality, out)) {
+            throw IllegalStateException("attachment encode failed")
+          }
+          out.toByteArray()
+        } finally {
+          if (working !== bitmap) {
+            working.recycle()
+          }
+        }
+      },
+    )
+  val base64 = Base64.encodeToString(encoded.bytes, Base64.NO_WRAP)
+  return PendingImageAttachment(
+    id = uri.toString() + "#" + System.currentTimeMillis().toString(),
+    fileName = fileName,
+    mimeType = "image/jpeg",
+    base64 = base64,
+  )
+}
+
+internal fun decodeBase64Bitmap(base64: String, maxDimension: Int = CHAT_DECODE_MAX_DIMENSION): Bitmap? {
+  val cacheKey = "$maxDimension:${base64.length}:${base64.hashCode()}"
+  decodedBitmapCache.get(cacheKey)?.let { return it }
+
+  val bytes = Base64.decode(base64, Base64.DEFAULT)
+  if (bytes.isEmpty()) return null
+
+  val bounds = BitmapFactory.Options().apply { inJustDecodeBounds = true }
+  BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(bytes, 0, bytes.size, bounds)
+  if (bounds.outWidth <= 0 || bounds.outHeight <= 0) return null
+
+  val bitmap =
+    BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(
+      bytes,
+      0,
+      bytes.size,
+      BitmapFactory.Options().apply {
+        inSampleSize = computeInSampleSize(bounds.outWidth, bounds.outHeight, maxDimension)
+        inPreferredConfig = Bitmap.Config.RGB_565
+      },
+    ) ?: return null
+
+  decodedBitmapCache.put(cacheKey, bitmap)
+  return bitmap
+}
+
+internal fun computeInSampleSize(width: Int, height: Int, maxDimension: Int): Int {
+  if (width <= 0 || height <= 0 || maxDimension <= 0) return 1
+
+  var sample = 1
+  var longestEdge = max(width, height)
+  while (longestEdge > maxDimension && sample < 64) {
+    sample *= 2
+    longestEdge = max(width / sample, height / sample)
+  }
+  return sample.coerceAtLeast(1)
+}
+
+internal fun normalizeAttachmentFileName(raw: String): String {
+  val trimmed = raw.trim()
+  if (trimmed.isEmpty()) return "image.jpg"
+  val stem = trimmed.substringBeforeLast('.', missingDelimiterValue = trimmed).ifEmpty { "image" }
+  return "$stem.jpg"
+}
+
+private fun decodeScaledBitmap(
+  resolver: ContentResolver,
+  uri: Uri,
+  maxDimension: Int,
+): Bitmap? {
+  val bounds = BitmapFactory.Options().apply { inJustDecodeBounds = true }
+  resolver.openInputStream(uri).use { input ->
+    if (input == null) return null
+    BitmapFactory.decodeStream(input, null, bounds)
+  }
+  if (bounds.outWidth <= 0 || bounds.outHeight <= 0) return null
+
+  val decoded =
+    resolver.openInputStream(uri).use { input ->
+      if (input == null) return null
+      BitmapFactory.decodeStream(
+        input,
+        null,
+        BitmapFactory.Options().apply {
+          inSampleSize = computeInSampleSize(bounds.outWidth, bounds.outHeight, maxDimension)
+          inPreferredConfig = Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888
+        },
+      )
+    } ?: return null
+
+  val longestEdge = max(decoded.width, decoded.height)
+  if (longestEdge <= maxDimension) return decoded
+
+  val scale = maxDimension.toDouble() / longestEdge.toDouble()
+  val targetWidth = max(1, (decoded.width * scale).roundToInt())
+  val targetHeight = max(1, (decoded.height * scale).roundToInt())
+  val scaled = decoded.scale(targetWidth, targetHeight, true)
+  if (scaled !== decoded) {
+    decoded.recycle()
+  }
+  return scaled
+}

apps/android/app/src/main/java/ai/openclaw/app/ui/chat/ChatSheetContent.kt

@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
 package ai.openclaw.app.ui.chat
 
-import android.content.ContentResolver
-import android.net.Uri
-import android.util.Base64
 import androidx.activity.compose.rememberLauncherForActivityResult
 import androidx.activity.result.contract.ActivityResultContracts
 import androidx.compose.foundation.BorderStroke
@@ -47,7 +44,6 @@ import ai.openclaw.app.ui.mobileDanger
 import ai.openclaw.app.ui.mobileDangerSoft
 import ai.openclaw.app.ui.mobileText
 import ai.openclaw.app.ui.mobileTextSecondary
-import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream
 import kotlinx.coroutines.Dispatchers
 import kotlinx.coroutines.launch
 import kotlinx.coroutines.withContext
@@ -83,7 +79,7 @@ fun ChatSheetContent(viewModel: MainViewModel) {
         val next =
           uris.take(8).mapNotNull { uri ->
             try {
-              loadImageAttachment(resolver, uri)
+              loadSizedImageAttachment(resolver, uri)
             } catch (_: Throwable) {
               null
             }
@@ -217,24 +213,3 @@ data class PendingImageAttachment(
   val mimeType: String,
   val base64: String,
 )
-
-private suspend fun loadImageAttachment(resolver: ContentResolver, uri: Uri): PendingImageAttachment {
-  val mimeType = resolver.getType(uri) ?: "image/*"
-  val fileName = (uri.lastPathSegment ?: "image").substringAfterLast('/')
-  val bytes =
-    withContext(Dispatchers.IO) {
-      resolver.openInputStream(uri)?.use { input ->
-        val out = ByteArrayOutputStream()
-        input.copyTo(out)
-        out.toByteArray()
-      } ?: ByteArray(0)
-    }
-  if (bytes.isEmpty()) throw IllegalStateException("empty attachment")
-  val base64 = Base64.encodeToString(bytes, Base64.NO_WRAP)
-  return PendingImageAttachment(
-    id = uri.toString() + "#" + System.currentTimeMillis().toString(),
-    fileName = fileName,
-    mimeType = mimeType,
-    base64 = base64,
-  )
-}

apps/android/app/src/test/java/ai/openclaw/app/ui/chat/ChatImageCodecTest.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+package ai.openclaw.app.ui.chat
+
+import org.junit.Assert.assertEquals
+import org.junit.Test
+
+class ChatImageCodecTest {
+  @Test
+  fun computeInSampleSizeCapsLongestEdge() {
+    assertEquals(4, computeInSampleSize(width = 4032, height = 3024, maxDimension = 1600))
+    assertEquals(1, computeInSampleSize(width = 800, height = 600, maxDimension = 1600))
+  }
+
+  @Test
+  fun normalizeAttachmentFileNameForcesJpegExtension() {
+    assertEquals("photo.jpg", normalizeAttachmentFileName("photo.png"))
+    assertEquals("image.jpg", normalizeAttachmentFileName(""))
+  }
+}