diff --git a/extensions/firecrawl/src/firecrawl-client.test.ts b/extensions/firecrawl/src/firecrawl-client.test.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7e3e31968da
--- /dev/null
+++ b/extensions/firecrawl/src/firecrawl-client.test.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+import { describe, expect, it } from "vitest";
+import { __testing } from "./firecrawl-client.js";
+
+describe("firecrawl client helpers", () => {
+  it("normalizes mixed search payload shapes into search items", () => {
+    expect(
+      __testing.resolveSearchItems({
+        data: {
+          results: [
+            {
+              sourceURL: "https://www.example.com/post",
+              snippet: "Snippet text",
+              markdown: "# Title\nBody",
+              metadata: {
+                title: "Example title",
+                publishedDate: "2026-03-22",
+              },
+            },
+            {
+              url: "",
+            },
+          ],
+        },
+      }),
+    ).toEqual([
+      {
+        title: "Example title",
+        url: "https://www.example.com/post",
+        description: "Snippet text",
+        content: "# Title\nBody",
+        published: "2026-03-22",
+        siteName: "example.com",
+      },
+    ]);
+  });
+
+  it("parses scrape payloads, extracts text, and marks truncation", () => {
+    const result = __testing.parseFirecrawlScrapePayload({
+      payload: {
+        data: {
+          markdown: "# Hello\n\nThis is a long body for scraping.",
+          metadata: {
+            title: "Example page",
+            sourceURL: "https://docs.example.com/page",
+            statusCode: 200,
+          },
+        },
+        warning: "cached result",
+      },
+      url: "https://docs.example.com/page",
+      extractMode: "text",
+      maxChars: 12,
+    });
+
+    expect(result.finalUrl).toBe("https://docs.example.com/page");
+    expect(result.status).toBe(200);
+    expect(result.extractMode).toBe("text");
+    expect(result.truncated).toBe(true);
+    expect(result.rawLength).toBeGreaterThan(12);
+    expect(String(result.text)).toContain("Hello");
+    expect(String(result.title)).toContain("Example page");
+    expect(String(result.warning)).toContain("cached result");
+  });
+
+  it("throws when scrape payload has no usable content", () => {
+    expect(() =>
+      __testing.parseFirecrawlScrapePayload({
+        payload: {
+          data: {},
+        },
+        url: "https://docs.example.com/page",
+        extractMode: "markdown",
+        maxChars: 100,
+      }),
+    ).toThrow("Firecrawl scrape returned no content.");
+  });
+});
diff --git a/extensions/firecrawl/src/firecrawl-scrape-tool.test.ts b/extensions/firecrawl/src/firecrawl-scrape-tool.test.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0ffa14c2da0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/extensions/firecrawl/src/firecrawl-scrape-tool.test.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+import { describe, expect, it, vi } from "vitest";
+
+const runFirecrawlScrape = vi.fn(async (params: Record<string, unknown>) => ({
+  ok: true,
+  params,
+}));
+
+vi.mock("./firecrawl-client.js", () => ({
+  runFirecrawlScrape,
+}));
+
+describe("firecrawl scrape tool", () => {
+  it("maps scrape params and defaults extract mode to markdown", async () => {
+    const { createFirecrawlScrapeTool } = await import("./firecrawl-scrape-tool.js");
+    const tool = createFirecrawlScrapeTool({
+      config: { env: "test" },
+    } as never);
+
+    const result = await tool.execute("call-1", {
+      url: "https://docs.openclaw.ai",
+      maxChars: 1500,
+      onlyMainContent: false,
+      maxAgeMs: 5000,
+      proxy: "stealth",
+      storeInCache: false,
+      timeoutSeconds: 22,
+    });
+
+    expect(runFirecrawlScrape).toHaveBeenCalledWith({
+      cfg: { env: "test" },
+      url: "https://docs.openclaw.ai",
+      extractMode: "markdown",
+      maxChars: 1500,
+      onlyMainContent: false,
+      maxAgeMs: 5000,
+      proxy: "stealth",
+      storeInCache: false,
+      timeoutSeconds: 22,
+    });
+    expect(result).toMatchObject({
+      details: {
+        ok: true,
+        params: {
+          cfg: { env: "test" },
+          url: "https://docs.openclaw.ai",
+          extractMode: "markdown",
+          maxChars: 1500,
+          onlyMainContent: false,
+          maxAgeMs: 5000,
+          proxy: "stealth",
+          storeInCache: false,
+          timeoutSeconds: 22,
+        },
+      },
+    });
+  });
+
+  it("passes text mode through and ignores invalid proxy values", async () => {
+    const { createFirecrawlScrapeTool } = await import("./firecrawl-scrape-tool.js");
+    const tool = createFirecrawlScrapeTool({
+      config: { env: "test" },
+    } as never);
+
+    await tool.execute("call-2", {
+      url: "https://docs.openclaw.ai",
+      extractMode: "text",
+      proxy: "invalid",
+    });
+
+    expect(runFirecrawlScrape).toHaveBeenCalledWith({
+      cfg: { env: "test" },
+      url: "https://docs.openclaw.ai",
+      extractMode: "text",
+      maxChars: undefined,
+      onlyMainContent: undefined,
+      maxAgeMs: undefined,
+      proxy: undefined,
+      storeInCache: undefined,
+      timeoutSeconds: undefined,
+    });
+  });
+});
diff --git a/extensions/firecrawl/src/firecrawl-search-provider.test.ts b/extensions/firecrawl/src/firecrawl-search-provider.test.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..20e70666f3d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/extensions/firecrawl/src/firecrawl-search-provider.test.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+import { describe, expect, it, vi } from "vitest";
+
+const runFirecrawlSearch = vi.fn(async (params: Record<string, unknown>) => params);
+
+vi.mock("./firecrawl-client.js", () => ({
+  runFirecrawlSearch,
+}));
+
+describe("firecrawl web search provider", () => {
+  it("exposes selection metadata and enables the plugin in config", async () => {
+    const { createFirecrawlWebSearchProvider } = await import("./firecrawl-search-provider.js");
+
+    const provider = createFirecrawlWebSearchProvider();
+    const applied = provider.applySelectionConfig({});
+
+    expect(provider.id).toBe("firecrawl");
+    expect(provider.credentialPath).toBe("plugins.entries.firecrawl.config.webSearch.apiKey");
+    expect(applied.plugins?.entries?.firecrawl?.enabled).toBe(true);
+  });
+
+  it("maps generic arguments into firecrawl search params", async () => {
+    const { createFirecrawlWebSearchProvider } = await import("./firecrawl-search-provider.js");
+    const provider = createFirecrawlWebSearchProvider();
+    const tool = provider.createTool({
+      config: { test: true },
+    } as never);
+
+    const result = await tool.execute({
+      query: "openclaw docs",
+      count: 4,
+    });
+
+    expect(runFirecrawlSearch).toHaveBeenCalledWith({
+      cfg: { test: true },
+      query: "openclaw docs",
+      count: 4,
+    });
+    expect(result).toEqual({
+      cfg: { test: true },
+      query: "openclaw docs",
+      count: 4,
+    });
+  });
+});
diff --git a/extensions/firecrawl/src/firecrawl-search-tool.test.ts b/extensions/firecrawl/src/firecrawl-search-tool.test.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d2cba2e9592
--- /dev/null
+++ b/extensions/firecrawl/src/firecrawl-search-tool.test.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+import { describe, expect, it, vi } from "vitest";
+
+const runFirecrawlSearch = vi.fn(async (params: Record<string, unknown>) => ({
+  ok: true,
+  params,
+}));
+
+vi.mock("./firecrawl-client.js", () => ({
+  runFirecrawlSearch,
+}));
+
+describe("firecrawl search tool", () => {
+  it("normalizes optional search parameters before invoking Firecrawl", async () => {
+    const { createFirecrawlSearchTool } = await import("./firecrawl-search-tool.js");
+    const tool = createFirecrawlSearchTool({
+      config: { env: "test" },
+    } as never);
+
+    const result = await tool.execute("call-1", {
+      query: "web search",
+      count: 6,
+      timeoutSeconds: 12,
+      sources: ["web", "", "news"],
+      categories: ["research", ""],
+      scrapeResults: true,
+    });
+
+    expect(runFirecrawlSearch).toHaveBeenCalledWith({
+      cfg: { env: "test" },
+      query: "web search",
+      count: 6,
+      timeoutSeconds: 12,
+      sources: ["web", "news"],
+      categories: ["research"],
+      scrapeResults: true,
+    });
+    expect(result).toMatchObject({
+      details: {
+        ok: true,
+        params: {
+          cfg: { env: "test" },
+          query: "web search",
+          count: 6,
+          timeoutSeconds: 12,
+          sources: ["web", "news"],
+          categories: ["research"],
+          scrapeResults: true,
+        },
+      },
+    });
+  });
+});